1. AREG AND XTREG CAN GIVE DIFFerent standard erors...when clustering
When clustering, areg reports cluster-robust standard errors that > reduce the degrees of freedom by the number of fixed effects swept > away in the within-group transformation; xtreg reports smaller > cluster-robust standard errors because it does not make such an > adjustment. xtreg’s approach of not adjusting the degrees of freedom > is appropriate when the fixed effects swept away by the within-group > transformation are nested within clusters (meaning all the > observations for any given group are in the same cluster), as is > commonly the case (e.g., firm fixed effects are nested within firm, > industry, or state clusters). See Wooldridge (2010, Chapter 20).
based on http://www.stata.com/statalist/archive/2013-01/msg00596.html
Note #2 from http://www.kellogg.northwestern.edu/faculty/matsa/htm/fe.htm:2. notes on fixed effects with slides etchttp://www.kellogg.northwestern.edu/faculty/matsa/htm/fe.htm
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